Additional information | |
|---|---|
| Department | Molecular Biology |
| Speciality Name | HSV (HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS-1&2) PCR** |
| Test type | Pathology |
| Also known as | HSV PCR, HSV PCR 1 and 2, HSV 1 and 2 PCR |
| Report | 24 Hours |
| Availability | All centre |
No Patient preparation needed
The herpes simplex virus, or HSV, is one of the most common types of viral infection on earth, with millions upon millions of cases throughout the world. The majority of these cases are never diagnosed because the symptoms are so mild or they completely lack any symptoms whatsoever. Therefore, accurate and timely diagnosis is an absolute must for proper management, and that’s where the HSV 1 and 2 PCR test (polymerase chain reaction) becomes so critical. The cost of HSV 1 and 2 PCR is between INR 3000 and INR 7000.
At City Imaging, we offer state-of-the-art, molecular diagnostic methods that include the HSV PCR, which provides fast, precise, and dependable results.
A highly-sensitive DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) test (HSV) will detect the presence of the Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1) and Type 2 (HSV-2) DNA in all fluids.
HSV-1 usually produces cold sores or oral herpes.
HSV-2 normally produces genital herpes.
The PCR [polymerase chain reaction] (or other) tests directly identify the Herpes Virus, whereas antibody (immunity) tests indirectly identify its presence as a result of the body's immune response to the virus itself. Therefore, the PCR tests are thus more precise when distinguishing between species and as such have a very high rate of accuracy, especially during active infections.
Key Benefits:
Doctors may suggest this test under the following conditions:
| S. No. | Sample Type | When Used | Purpose |
| 1 | Swab from lesion | Active sores or blisters | Detect active infection |
| 2 | Blood sample | Systemic infection | Identify viral DNA |
| 3 | Cerebrospinal fluid | Suspected brain infection | Diagnose HSV encephalitis |
| 4 | Genital swab | Localized infection | Confirm HSV type |
In this test, the first medical health care person collects samples with the use of any of the techniques like swab or blood or fluid. A professional extracts the DNA in the laboratory and amplifies the viral genetic material. At last, we detect and identify HSV 1 or HSV 2. The reports are collected within the same day or other day depending on the lab and on your slot.
| S. No. | Feature | HSV PCR Test | HSV Antibody Test |
| 1 | Detects | Viral DNA | Antibodies |
| 2 | Timing | Early infection | Later stages |
| 3 | Accuracy | Very high | Moderate |
| 4 | Use | Active infection | Past exposure |
| 5 | Sample | Swab, blood, CSF | Blood only |
Key Accuracy Points:
| S. No. | Result | Meaning |
| 1 | Positive for HSV-1 | HSV-1 DNA detected |
| 2 | Positive for HSV-2 | HSV-2 DNA detected |
| 3 | Negative | No viral DNA detected |
| 4 | Inconclusive | Repeat testing may be required |
Despite its advantages, there are a few limitations:
Preparation depends on the sample type:
A positive result indicates an active HSV infection. Your doctor may recommend:
Our Key Features:
Delhi-based City Imaging has state-of-the-art medical equipment that enables precise testing. Here, well-trained employees compassionately and carefully respond to your enquiries. All of the tests that City Imaging offers are reasonably priced, and low-income people can take advantage of special price breaks.
The HSV 1 & 2 PCR test can be performed in Delhi at a price range from INR 3000 to INR 7000. The price may vary slightly depending on the machine used, location and type of test.
A patient can schedule their HSV 1 & 2 PCR test on City Imaging's website or by calling them for assistance in making an appointment. The technician also visits your house to collect samples by booking home collections at the website. Also reports are also transferred to patients in soft copy so visiting lab centres is not needed.
No, you can go home the same day after testing as it is similar to other blood tests.
No, it involves a routine conventional blood collection from a vein which may cause little discomfort. Swab collection can cause mild comfort.
No fasting is not needed for doing HSV 1 & 2 PCR test but you must also take consent from the doctor.
There is no need to worry but you must take great care and do regular checkups if symptoms appear again.
Yes, it is completely safe. It is the same routine blood test where a blood sample is taken from the vein of the arm.
Yes, you can book an online HSV 1 & 2 PCR test in Delhi from City Imaging very comfortably.
It is not an essential test but a doctor may recommend this test if symptoms may appear.
Yes, doctors advised to do HSV 1 & 2 PCR test to confirm their immunity of pregnant women and aids to avoid pregnancy complications.
Most reports in many labs are available within 24 hours but it also depends on your slot.
Yes, it can be done in any month of pregnancy but doctors recommend it in early pregnancy.
City Imaging has a track record in giving the reports with high accuracy because it has advanced medical equipment and experienced professionals.
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